Interestingly, his wifes name was Annie Haggerty Shaw, and it is unlikely Emily was a nickname. The collection consists of the name index to pension files held at the National Archives. The pension law governing claims based on death or disability from military service was passed on 14 July 1862. Their compensation depended upon their rank and their injuries. These records, particularly the original image, will tell you what unit(s) your ancestor served in, what state he (or his beneficiaries) lived in at the time he applied for the pension, names of his widow or children, pension application numbers, previous pension application numbers, certificate numbers, and the name of his attorney. Robert Gould Shaw, an abolitionist and colonel in the Union Army during the Civil War, commanded the first all-black regiment (54th Massachusetts). Later pension laws were based on length of service and disability not necessarily incurred in the service. Contrary to custom of several years ago, the medical documents were not withheld and are routinely part of the general file. Users can enter any number of terms in each field in the advanced search for this database. 1-12, Ohio, Veterans Home Deaths and Burials, 1889-1930, Johnson's Island Civil War Confederate Prison Cemetery, Depot of Prisoners of War, Johnson's Island, Sandusky Bay, Ohio, Index to Ohio Prisoners at Andersonville, Georgia, and Salisbury, North Carolina Prisons, 1864-1865, Oregon, Grand Army of the Republic Membership Records, 1870-1930, Pennsylvania, Veterans Card Files, 1775-1916, Pennsylvania Civil War Muster Rolls, 1860-1869, Pennsylvania Grand Army of the Republic Membership Records, 1865-1936, Pennsylvania, Register of Military Volunteers, 1861-1865, Pennsylvania Civil War Era Newspapers - Digitized and Searchable, Registers of Pennsylvania Civil War Volunteers, 1861-1865, History of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-5 by Samuel P. Bates, South Carolina Confederate Civil War Service Records (at Fold3), South Carolina: Records of Confederate Veterans (includes Confederate Pension Applications), The New South Newspaper 1862-1866, Port Royal and Beaufort, South Carolina, Special Census of Civil War Veterans Living in Dakota Territory (South Dakota) in 1885, Tennessee Confederate Civil War Service Records (at Fold3), Tennessee Civil War Confederate Pension Applications Index, Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Texas (at Fold3), Texas Confederate Pension Applications, 1899-1975, Texas, Confederate Army and Commanding Officer Card Index, ca.1861-ca.1865, Texas Civil War Indexes from the Texas State Library, United Confederate Veterans Robert E. Lee Camp No. While many Union veterans received Civil War pensions from the U.S. federal government, Confederate pensions were granted by the various states. Civil War Pensions Index State: [Blank] Name: Spence, John F. Date: 3 Sep 1915 Arm of Service: [Blank] Regiment: 20 Company: K State/arm of service: [Null] Company/regiment: [Null] Roll Number: 592 Conflict Period: Civil War (Union) Served for: United States of America View image View the actual high resolution document. Keep track of your research in a research log. However, efforts have been made to decipher handwriting where possible. Anatomy of a Union Civil War Pension File A subscription also includes the 1890 Veterans Census listed next 1890 Census of Civil War Union Veterans and Widows, Civil War Pension Records Index for Union Soldiers (from National Archives Microfilm Publication T289), Civil War Widows Pensions (about 21% complete), Southern Claims Commission (M1407) - Records of Southerners who claimed compensation from the U.S. government in the 1870s for items used by the Union Army, Confederate Citizens File (M346) - Papers relating to citizens or business firms, 1861-65, 1860 U.S. Federal Census Index and Census Images (M653), Lincoln Assassination Papers (M599) and more, Cemeteries and Headstones - also see the state listings below, National Homes for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, The above 3 databases are included in a subscription to Ancestry's genealogy records collection, Colorado Volunteers Transcript of Record Index (1861-1865), Colorado Veterans Grave Registration Index, Georgia Confederate Pension Application Supplements, Georgia Confederate Enlistment Oaths and Discharges, Kansas Adjutant General's Report, 1861-1865, Necrology of the Grand Army of the Republic. In addition to their names, information that may be listed for each soldier includes regiment, company, and rank. Manage Settings Then the pensioner received compensation until their death, and their dependents received a monthly income until the widow died and the children reached the age of majority. No new records were added. Original files are located at the National Archives in Record Group 15, Records of the Veterans Administration. Try my friends at Legacy Tree Genealogists or search for someone at the Association of Professional Genealogists. The files contain much military service and family information. We suggest that you start your research by searching the General Index to Civil War and Later Pension Files, ca. The files contain much military service and family information. Each record includes the veteran's name and state in which he, or his dependents, filed the application. Required fields are marked *. U.S. Army officer and cavalry commander in the Civil War and American Indian Wars, George A. Custer, appears in the records when his widow, Elizabeth, applied for his pension in April 1877, roughly 10 months after his death at the Battle of the Little Bighorn, also called Custers Last Stand. This index card contains the name of the Civil War soldier (occasionally listed with alias) and the names of any dependants such as a widow, child, etc. This website requires a paid subscription for full access. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. You can order the files directly from the National Archive (NARA). Information in this index is abstracted from the records created by the State Pension Board. The check arrived every month: $73.13. Photocopies of case file contents can be requested by submitting NATF Form 85 to the National Archives and Records Administration, Attn: NWCTB, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20408-0001. Because these pension files were for federal benefits, this collection only contains the names of Union veterans. Where it find Civil War Pension Applications? I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Since the FamilySearch database is strictly an index to material on another site, the citation format given below is incorrect. National Archives and Records Service. One of the defining events in American history, the Civil War involved millions of men who served the United States and the Confederate States. The index cards refer to pension applications of veterans who served in the U.S. Army between 1861 and 1917. The collection consists of the name index to pension files held at the National Archives. PART 1: Introduction PART 2: Terminology & Abbreviations PART 3: Eligibility PART 4: Principal Pension Indexes PART 5: Alternative Pension Indexes PART 6: Case Studies PART 7: Getting the Full Pension File Introduction Applies to: Union soldiers The following articles will help you research your family in the United States. Most Unique to this series of records are death dates and locations for many of the veterans who died after the war. Dear Mr. Kirschman, Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! Where applicable, medical reports describing illness and injuries from attending physicians during and after the war. Learn where and how United States Civil War Pension Files Index 1861-1934 Pension You may use arrow keys to change which option is selected. While the amount of information varies, each card in the Findmypast index collection contains: the state he (or his beneficiaries) lived in at the time he applied for the pension, names, names of any beneficiaries - including widow and children. Act of February 6, 1907 - Pension approved based on a veteran's age and length of service. About two million cards record payment to veterans and widows. The Veterans Administration Pension Payment Cards, 19071933 (NARA M850) (Worldcat) collection is useful for veterans who were on the pension rolls between 1907 and 1933, except World War I pensioners. Civil War Pension Records Index for Union Soldiers (from National Archives Microfilm Publication T289) Civil War Widows Pensions (about 21% complete) Confederate Soldier Abstracts of the communications and copies or drafts of replies to them were recorded on cards, which were given the same number as the incoming correspondence. T288) which has an XC number at the bottom. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. [1]. Also listed in the service section of the card will be the unit or units where the soldier served, usually abbreviated ("cav" for cavalry, "inf" for infantry, "vol" for volunteer, and so on). Civil War pension 1871ca. This page was last edited on 9 December 2022, at 02:04. No new records were added. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The majority of the records are of Civil War veterans, but the collection also includes records for veterans of other wars from the same time period. This page has been viewed 21,829 times (849 via redirect). To browse this image set, select from the options below. I understand that it means that the pension file is held in St. Louis. Civil War pension This collection consists of approved pension case files of widows and other dependents of soldiers submitted between 1861 and 1934 and sailors between 1910 and 1934. Act of 1890 - The pension based only on veteran's age and time of service. The pension le will contain records for all claims relating to one veteranthe soldiers, the widows, the minor childrens, and the dependent fathers or mothers. Taken from Chapter 9: Research in Military Records, The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy by Johni Cerny; revised by Lloyd DeWitt Bockstruck and David Thackery; edited by Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City, UT: Ancestry Incorporated, 1997). Applications prior to approval were referred to as "originals", after approval a new file number was issued and they then became known as "certificates'. If a Civil War widow The bottom half of the card will list dates of filing and certificate numbers, which researchers will use if they request the full casefile from the National Archives and Records Administration. Adams, Lincoln L.-Ah-Per-Saw-Nah-Gnett, Jim, Do not sell or share my personal information. Pensions were received by these soldiers or their beneficiaries for that service rendered. To access available information, first log into FamilySearch. The following articles will help you research your family in the United States. Civil War Confederate Pension Records Online - ThoughtCo.com This payment was in addition to the monthly pension payment. I have a Civil War pension index card (RG15 and microfilm pub. These files can be 18111868 (National Archives Identifier, Register of Pension Payments, 5/29/18137/27/1866 (National Archives Identifier, Pension Payment Records, 18261857 (National Archives Identifier, Records of Pension Payments, 18591901 (National Archives Identifier. Online Civil War Records, Indexes and Rosters - Online Military document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. These files typically include a host of correspondence, applications, and affidavits that provide insight into your ancestor's service and life after the war. From the onset of the Civil War, the US government granted pensions to widows of men who died in service to the Union Army. To researchers of Civil War ancestors this database can be a useful source of detailed information. The cards generally include the name of the soldier, the organization in which he served, the name of the person or office who made the inquiry, the subject of the inquiry, and the file number.[3]. Fold3.com is in the process of digitizing records of approved pension applications for the years 1861-1910, the "Civil War "Widows' Pensions". Also listed in the service section of the card will be the unit or units where the soldier served, usually abbreviated ("cav" for cavalry, "inf" for infantry, "vol" for volunteer, and so on). Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Civil War Pension To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The majority of pensioners listed were from the Civil War. They date from 1891 to 1936 and were kept by the State Auditor. His application card refers to him as Late President U.S.. National Archives and Records Administration. After locating an entry in the Civil War Pension Index, researchers may follow the Images Online link to a scanned image of the index card itself. National Archives and Records Administration in Washington, D.C. While the amount of information varies, each card in the, You can order the files directly from the National Archive (NARA). Find a soldier by searching on his name or browse by regiment. However, in my experience, you may often obtain these records faster and cheaper if you hire a genealogist to do a look-up. United States Civil War Widows and Other Dependents Pension Files, 1861-1934, United States Research Tips and Strategies, Locating a Union Civil War Soldier (1861-1865), Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Union Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, NARA Reference Reports Civil War Union Pensions, NARA Reference Reports Spanish-American War, United States Civil War Service and Pension Records James St. John, National Archives and Records Administration, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Beginning United States Civil War Research, Locating a Union Civil War Soldier (1861-1865), United States General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934, United States Civil War and Later Pension Index, 1861-1917, United States Remarried Widows Index to Pension Applications, 1887-1942, United States Index to General Correspondence of the Pension Office, 1889-1904, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=United_States,_Civil_War_Widows_and_Other_Dependents_Pension_Files_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5284346, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, United States FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Known Issues, This article describes a collection of records, Flag of the United States at the outbreak of the civil war, National Archives and Records Administration Logo, RG 15: Records of the Department of Veterans Affairs, This collection contains searchable content in the, Miscellaneous information about the soldier such as death date and cause of death, The military unit in which your soldier served, The state and county were your soldier lived, Death dates may lead to death certificates, mortuary, or burial records, Use the names along with the residence of the widow to locate census, church, and land records, Compile the entries for every person who has the same surname as the deceased; this is especially helpful in rural areas or if the surname is unusual, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, This index is to widows pensions, but you will still need some information on the soldier, This index is for widows whose husbands died during the war. In 1879, approved pensioners received an initial lump sum to compensate them for the time they left the service due to their disability and the time their application was approved. The "General Index to Pension Files" officially the "General Index to Pension Files, 1861-1934" (NARA T288) is available online. This collection references specific pension records freely available through different project websites online. Contrary to custom of several years ago, the medical documents were not withheld and are routinely part of the general file. Included are a declaration by the claimant, a statement of service from the War Department or the Navy Department, a personal history questionnaire, a family questionnaire, and affidavits by comrades-in-arms, relatives, and neighbors attesting to the validity of the claimant's declarations. If a widow or a child filed the application, their name is provided. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The "Navy Survivors' Certificates" or "Case files of approved pension applications of Civil War and later Navy veterans (Navy Survivor's Certificates), 1861-1910" (NARA M1469) consists of approved pension applications of U.S. Navy veterans who served between 1861 and 1910. The index on FamilySearch.org is only to the files that have been uploaded. Affidavits by unit officers and service members attesting to their service and/or injuries.
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