who is the current president of yemen

[181] This is a paltry amount: based on the 2023 national minimum wage of R25.42 per hour (US$1.32), R500 provides only 20 hours, less than one day of full-time care and support per month. 11 (1) of the Covenant), https://www.refworld.org/docid/47a7079a1.html, para. Yemen has been in state of political crisis since 2011, when a fresh wave of protests in 2011, inspired by the Arab Spring uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt, forced President Ali Abdallah Saleh to . From the departure of the Turks in 1917 until 1962, they were also the temporal rulers of Yemen. [231] Ben Movenda, 76, is a wheelchair user whose wife uses crutches. Popular protests sparked by a reduction in fuel subsidies erupt against the Hadi government in September, and the Houthis seize the opportunity to move militarily thus breaking the NDC in which they had (reluctantly) participated. The worlds worst humanitarian crisis is unfolding in Yemen. [159], Pamela, Nozalas daughter, does not have a personal life and cannot afford to socialize, financially and because she does not want to leave her mother alone any later at night. [44] Department of Social Development, Annual Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2021, https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/202111/dsd-annual-report-2021-final.pdf, p. 21. If I was offered a full-time job in a different province, she said, I couldnt go. In the ensuing turmoil, the Houthis seized much of the north and west of the country, while Saudi-led forces intervened to support the internationally-recognised government based initially in Aden in the south. [173] Parliamentary Monitoring Group, Question NW2319 to the Minister of Social Development, August 16, 2022, https://pmg.org.za/committee-question/19718/ (accessed May 16, 2023). Some older people told Human Rights Watch that they did not wish to go into or were scared of dying in an old age home, and felt the conditions were bad in the old age homes they knew about. The Gauteng Department of Social Development plans to shift from this model. Yemen - The New York Times [232] Human Rights Watch interview with Ben Movenda, October 7, 2022. [19] He remained loyal to President Ali Nasser Mohammed during the South Yemen Civil War, and followed him into exile in neighboring North Yemen. Another $12 billion was spent on global aid efforts in general, including about $4 billion in grants to the Global Fund, an international group that finances campaigns against H.I.V., tuberculosis and malaria. To view the easy-to-read version of the report, please click here The previous government failed me, and now this government is failing me too. Nazeem originally applied for state-subsidized housing in 1984. The communal toilet, which is shared by about 50 people, is also inaccessible for his wheelchair. Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi Where is Yemen located? 20-21. He expressed feeling isolated and despondent at home all day: As a result of the lack of adequate budget allocations, hundreds of thousands of older people are not able to access the basic care and support services they are entitled to so they can live in dignity and are denied their fundamental right to live independently within the community. He transferred his power to a presidential council on Thursday that will . For more than two millennia prior to the arrival of Islam, Yemen was the home of a series of powerful and wealthy city-states and empires whose prosperity was largely based upon their control over the production of frankincense and, was involved in war with Yemen over a boundary dispute. The department recognized that this amount was not adequate to provide for the care and support older people required, but its repeated attempts to secure more funding through the Medium Term Expenditure Framework, the process which facilitates budget planning, had been unsuccessful. [172] Democratic Alliance, South Africa faces shocking shortage of thousands of social workers, March 31, 2022, https://www.da.org.za/2022/03/south-africa-faces-shocking-shortage-of-thousands-of-social-workers (accessed November 17, 2022). It happens a lot.[232]. The subsequent lack of home-based services negatively impacts older peoples physical well-being and safety and may impede their dignity, autonomy, and independence. Southern Transitional Council leader Aidroos al-Zubaidi says Yemen has felt no effects from warming Saudi-Iran relations, Aidaroos al-Zubaidi at the headquarters of the Southern Transitional Council in Abu Dhabi in 2018 (Reuters), Yemen vice-president: Independence of the south is the solution. In Iraq, the largest contract of $29 million was awarded to a United Nations agency. Yemen's president steps down in effort to end 7-year civil war [272] United Nations General Assembly, Older persons and the right to adequate housing. A/61/49 (2006), entered into force May 3, 2008, art. [251], States have an obligation to ensure the right to an adequate standard of living, including housing, without discrimination. Reuters Yemeni President Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi announced the transfer of power in a televised statement Yemen's president has sacked his deputy and transferred power to a leadership council. [251] International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), adopted December 16, 1966, G.A. She moved from Mahikeng (previously Mafikeng) to live in Helen Joseph Womens Hostel, Alexandra, Johannesburg. As of 7 April 2022, the role is fulfilled by the Deputy Chairmen of the Presidential Leadership Council . [162] Human Rights Watch interviews with four older people, Dimbaza, East London, and Mdantsane, September 30, 2022, and October 1, 2022. This should include adequate funding to non-profit organizations and public service providers so they can effectively deliver the support older people require. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What group controls the capital of Yemen?, Which powerful nation backs the exiled Yemen Government?, What is the capital of Yemen? 7 Apr 2022 01:43 PM (GMT) Yemen's exiled President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi has transferred his powers to a new presidential council, in a major political shake-up that took place as efforts to. 16 of 2008, Section 1. Today Hadi, of course, remains president of Yemens officially recognized, but exiled, government. [78] L. Swart, S. Buthelezi, and M. Seedat, The Incidence and Characteristics of Homicides in Elderly Compared with Non-elderly Age Groups in Johannesburg, South Africa, South African Medical Journal 109 (6), June 2019, http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-95742019000600016 (accessed December 14, 2022). 1948 - Yahya assassinated, but his son Ahmad fights off opponents of feudal rule and succeeds his father. Her employment opportunities are also limited. It was created after communist South Yemen merged with North Yemen in 1990, following years of strife, but tensions have never been far below the surface. The fighting has reportedly left more than 150,000 people dead and triggered one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, with more than 23 million people - three quarters of the population - in need of some form of aid. 1967 - Britain withdraws from the south after years of a pro-independence insurgency, and its former territories unite as the People's Republic of Yemen. The house is in disarray, moldy, stuffy, leaking, she said. [289] Department of Social Development, Older Persons Amendment Bill 2022,, Government Gazette, https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/202203/46032gon1872.pdf. We need to make the best possible use of the window this truce gives us to work towards ending the conflict," Mr Grundberg said. [48] National Treasury, 1988 Medium Term Policy Statement, undated, http://www.treasury.gov.za/documents/mtbps/1998/5.pdf (accessed November 10, 2022), p. 58. Who is the current government of Yemen? - idswater.com [112], In April 2023, non-profit organizations protested against FY23 budget cuts across different sectors. [114] At time of writing, a number of service centers for older people had not signed their FY23 Service Level Agreement with the department. Yet exiting the PLC altogether would be disastrous, he said. The group, the Federation for American Immigration Reform, estimated in March that illegal immigration costs the United States and local governments $135.2 billion each year in spending on education, health care and welfare, as well as another $46.9 billion in law enforcement. Ali Abdullah Saleh | Biography & Facts | Britannica (No. In 2022, the Eastern Cape Department of Social Development increased its subsidy to community-based service centers from R200 [US$11] to R250 [US$13.50] per older person per month. Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi announced that the eight-member council would be led by former minister Rashad al-Alimi. However, many of those interviewed by Human Rights Watch reported that these services are often unavailable or unaffordable, which undermines older peoples right to live independently and deeply affects their well-being and safety. It should urgently review the current funding model for these services and allocate sufficient funding to ensure that those entitled to such services have access. 1962 - Imam Ahmad dies and is succeeded by his son, but army officers seize power and set up the Yemen Arab Republic, sparking civil war between royalists supported by Saudi Arabia and republicans backed by Egypt. Human Rights Watch has also omitted the names of some service providers at their request. 49) at 65, UN Doc. However, despite saying the STC prioritises working with the parties in the PLC to stabilise the riyal, end fuel shortages and increase food security, Zubaidi believes Yemen cant move forward unless the issue of southern independence is addressed. Category B service centers must provide three or more primary services and have more facility and staff requirements. [226] Under the Social Housing Act, social housing institutions must provide this on an affordable basis[227] and give special priority to older people and people with disabilities. [212] Several older people said they have been waitlisted for state-subsidized housing for many years. [32] Department of Social Development, Annual Report For The Year Ended 31 March 2021, 2021, https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/202111/dsd-annual-report-2021-final.pdf (accessed November 5, 2022), p. 24. I have been trying to become a member since 2021.[145], The level of the subsidy, as well as overly prescriptive requirements regarding its allocation, can further limit the types of community-based care and support that service centers can provide. Theres no structure, no programs. In 2012 the governing and opposition parties chose Vice President Abd Rabbuh Mansour Hadi as the sole consensus candidate for president. 2000: 17 U.S. personnel are killed in the October bombing of the USS Cole in Aden, focusing international attention on a rapidly expanding terrorist threat inside ungoverned areas in Yemen in the form of an offshoot of Al Qaida known as Al Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP). Yemen has been devastated by a conflict that escalated in 2015, when the Iran-aligned Houthis seized control of large parts of the west of the country. 19th Century: The Formation of Todays Yemen. [37], Work opportunities are critical to improve the economic situation of those on low incomes. Yemen has a bicameral legislature consisting of a 111 member Senate, appointed by the president; and a 301 member House of Representatives, elected by popular vote to serve an 8 year term. [123] Western Cape Provincial Treasury, Western Cape Province Estimates of Provincial Revenue and Expenditure 2023/24, March 14, 2023, https://www.westerncape.gov.za/provincial-treasury/files/atoms/files/Western%20Cape%20Estimates%20of%20Provincial%20Revenue%20and%20Expenditure%202023.pdf (accessed April 19, 2023), Table 9.2, p. 311. Rashad al-Alimi became chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council when President Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi transferred his powers to the council in April 2022. [205] Human Rights Watch interview with Themba Magqadaza, September 29, 2022. [221] Previously, only one third of Nazeem Rakips income went toward rent. [243] Human Rights Watch interviews with three older people, Cape Town, Gwaba, and Johannesburg, September 30, 2022, and October 7, 2022. Home-based services are essential for many older people to continue living in their homes, and the Older Persons Act specifically provides for these. Hum. [207], Affordable, accessible, safe, and habitable housing is essential for older people if they are to live independently and fully participate within the community. As noted above, the South African government established the Older Persons Act to provide a range of community- and home-based care and support services for those whose income falls below a certain level. Corrections? 1970: The Peoples Republic becomes the Marxist Peoples Democratic Republic of Yemen, known as South Yemen, a client state of Moscow. While coffee perhaps originated in Ethiopia, Yemen for centuries was the primary producer, exported through the legendary (and now flavorful) port of Mocha. In addition, those eligible for the Older Persons Grant and who require support with their day-to-day activities are eligible for the Grant-in-Aid, a monthly social grant to pay someone for full-time support at home. For a while Yemen was doing so well that the Romans called the area Arabia Felix, flourishing (or happy) Arabia. [263] United Nations Human Rights Council, Report of the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination in this context, Miloon Kothari, A/HRC/7/16, February 13, 2008, https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/619933 (accessed December 13, 2022), paras. The Houthis' ideology is a theological system that believes authority comes from God. [227] Social Housing Act, No. In 2015, the World Health Organization estimated that 38 percent of those aged 65 to 74 in the country and 49 percent of those aged 75 and older required assistance with at least one activity of daily living: eating, bathing, dressing, getting in and out of bed, and/or using the toilet. The Grant-in-Aid is only available to eligible people who receive two other social security entitlements, the Disability Grant and the War Veterans Grant. Bahija J., 75, rents a house in Cape Town and has been on the waiting list for 40 years: Nazeem Rakip, 60, has been living with his wife in one room in a disused hospital in Woodstock, Cape Town, for more than four years. At midnight, people knock at the windows, at the doors.[233] Lesedi N., 79, cannot afford repairs to her roof, which drips when it rains; her water pump, which leaks; or burglar door, which is broken. As of 7 April 2022, the role is fulfilled by the Deputy Chairmen of the Presidential Leadership Council. Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi is the President of Yemen. Last year, we gave over $50 billion in foreign aid. [183] Clicks, Clicks Incontinence, Adult Pants Large 14 Pants, undated, https://clicks.co.za/clicks-incontinence_adult-pants-large-14-pants/p/200497 (accessed May 18, 2023). Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. There are no other services that come to my home.. 50 of 1999, Section 18. [177] South Africa Government, Grant in aid, https://www.gov.za/services/social-benefits/grant-aid. Abdullah al-Sallal. Provincial departments use part of this budget to subsidize non-profit organizations to fulfill the governments duties under the Older Persons Act to deliver community- and home-based care and support services. Encyclopedia of the Nations - History of Yemen, Jewish Virtual Library - History of Yemen, How Stuff Works - History - History of Yemen, 20th-century international relations: The Six-Day War, history of Arabia: Prehistory and archaeology, history of Arabia: The 1991 Persian Gulf War, Saudi Arabia: The Persian Gulf War and its aftermath. Leaders in both north and south Yemen face periodic civil uprisings and restive tribes. In Yemen: History of Yemen. Meanwhile, in April, Saudi Arabia and Iran came to a landmark agreement in Beijing, and have since reopened embassies and consulates. [20] A 2020 Gallup survey found that 55 percent of workers stopped working at least temporarily during the second half of the year,[21] and by November 2022, the general unemployment rate was 33.9 percent. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [167] Melumzi Sauka, deputy chair of the Imbumba Association for the Aged, said that because he cannot pay for a cook, one of his caregivers has to do the cooking, reducing the time for caregiving. Human Rights Watch interview with Florence Limekaya, Johannesburg, May 22, 2023. He bought a house in 2000, losing his eligibility, but reapplied for state-subsidized housing when he lost his house after an accident at work. 18. [124] Parliamentary Monitoring Group, Western Cape Appropriation Bill: Social Development, Meeting Summary, March 17, 2023, https://pmg.org.za/committee-meeting/36594/ (accessed May 27, 2023). Share this via LinkedIn In Saudi Arabia: Foreign relations . [262] The UN special rapporteur on adequate housing has also recognized physical security and a safe environment as elements of the right to adequate housing. Nosiphiwo Tetana, manager of the Dimbaza Society for the Ageds service center, said they provide caregivers to fill this gap. [219] Older people living on the Older Persons Grant fall within that low-income category. [283] Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Sections 26, 27 (1) (b). Themba Magqadaza, an 80-year-old black African man from Dimbaza, left school after two years, before learning to read or write. Bahija J., a 75-year-old woman in Cape Town . Rates can vary significantly. This action led the U.A.R. This is misleading. [158] In South Africa, they may also have to take on responsibility for other family members the older person can no longer support. Themba Magqadaza, 80, felt older people were treated differently based on where they lived. She gets the Grant-in-Aid, but it is not enough to pay someone to assist her for the whole month. [100] Department of Social Development, Older Persons Services in South Africa, Presentation to the COPSAN Meeting, Slide 10. Yemen Conflict Flashcards | Quizlet 93, 101, 105, 110-111. Since then, she has paid a family friend R200 [US$11] per month to wash her clothes and bedding and cook for her twice a week. [202] Human Rights Watch interviews with five older people, Khayelitsha, Porterville, Mdantsane, and Johannesburg, September 21 and 26, 2022, and October 1, and 6-7, 2022. President of Yemen Google Arts & Culture I have one very brief thing off the top and then I'm happy to dive into your questions. 6: The Economic, Social and Cultural Rights of Older Persons, https://www.refworld.org/docid/4538838f11.html, para. Physical security and safe housing are essential for older people if they are to live independently and fully participate within the community. They want to close this file and focus more on their Vision 2030 - the vice president also thinks the Houthis are playing for time and regrouping for another round of conflict. Older people must contribute themselves.. Im not sure where the dignity is for older people if they have to live like this.[238], Hilda Sesing, 82, has her own room in Helen Joseph Womens Hostel, in Alexandra, Johannesburg, but the bathrooms lack water and the gas stoves in the communal kitchen do not work because they were vandalized. [183] Thus, the cost of three incontinence pants per day for a month is R1,362 (US$71), nearly three times the entire Grant-in-Aid monthly allocation. [130] While Human Rights Watch received information that the Department of Social Development has compiled a costing report on the Older Persons Act, as amended,[131] at time of writing, the department had not responded to Human Rights Watchs request for information on whether it had set minimum service funding standards or how it monitors provincial departments delivery of services. Yemen - The World Factbook Human Rights Watch interview with Kidi Mofube, service center manager and Chairperson, Johannesburg Older Persons Forum, Johannesburg, May 22, 2023. https://www.ectreasury.gov.za/modules/content/files/Documents/Annual%20Reports/Eastern%20Cape%20Provincial%20Department%20Annual%20Reports/2023/Treasury%20Estimates%202023.pdf (accessed April 19, 2023), Table 13, p. 236. https://www.westerncape.gov.za/provincial-treasury/files/atoms/files/Western%20Cape%20Estimates%20of%20Provincial%20Revenue%20and%20Expenditure%202023.pdf (accessed April 19, 2023), Table 9.2, p. 311. [118] Eastern Cape Provincial Treasury, Estimates of Provincial Revenue and Expenditure 2023/24, undated, https://www.ectreasury.gov.za/modules/content/files/Documents/Annual%20Reports/Eastern%20Cape%20Provincial%20Department%20Annual%20Reports/2023/Treasury%20Estimates%202023.pdf (accessed April 19, 2023), Table 13, p. 236. [84] Although white people comprised an estimated 16 percent of the population in South Africa in 1980,[85] a year later there were 426 old age homes for white older people, 15 for black African older people, and 2 for Indian/Asian older people. And then we wonder why a third of our teenage girls seriously contemplated suicide last year. in the CNN town hall.
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